On 26th December 1662 , twenty-nine year old Samuel Pepys met his friend Mr Battersby, who recommended ‘a new book of Drollery in verse called Hudibras.’
Eager to keep up with the newest thing, Pepys dashed out and bought
the first volume for the considerable sum of two shillings and sixpence.
But he was disappointed. ‘When I came to read it, it is so silly an
abuse of the Presbyter-Knight going to the wars, that I am ashamed of
it; and by and by meeting at Mr Townsend’s at dinner, I sold it to him
for 18d’. And that was the loss of a whole shilling!
'Hudibras' is a mock epic by Samuel Butler which makes satirical fun of the
Puritans and Presbyterians who had so lately held power in England . It tells of Sir Hudibras, a stupid and arrogant knight-errant
on whom the poet lavishes absurd amounts of praise. The book was a
huge success, with pirated copies and spurious continuations springing
up even before the author could bring out the second and third parts.
With Pepys, however, it completely misfired. He failed to see what was
so funny about it.
By February 1663 though, Pepys was having second thoughts and rather regretted his decision. Since everyone else praised
the book so highly, perhaps he had been too hasty in getting rid of it?
Off he went, ‘To a bookseller’s on the Strand and bought Hudibras again,
it being certainly some ill humour to be so set against that which all
the world cries up to be an example of wit – for which I am resolved
once again to read him and see whether I can find it out or no.’
Perhaps
buying the book for a second time made him determined to persist, but
it didn’t make the task of wading through it any less of a chore. And
now he became more cautious. Nine months later, on 28 November, he
walked through St Paul’s Churchyard, famous for its bookstalls, ‘and
there looked upon the second part of Hudibras; which I buy not,
but borrow to read, to see if it be as good as the first, which the
world cries so mightily up, though I have tried by twice or three times
reading to bring myself to think it witty…’
But
borrowing it made no difference either to his opinion of the book or
to his obvious desire that – somehow, anyhow – he might learn to like
what everyone else liked.
For on December 10th,
having decided to spend the immense sum of three pounds upon books, he
went back to the booksellers ‘and found myself at a great loss what to
choose.’ His real temptation was to buy plays, but he could never quite
rid himself of the feeling that plays were somehow rather sinful, so at
last… ‘I chose Dr Fuller’s Worthys, the Cabbala or collection of Letters of State – and a little book, Delices de Hollande, with another little book or two, all of good use or serious pleasure, and Hudibras, both parts, the book now in greatest Fashion for drollery, though I cannot, I confess, see enough where the wit lies.’
So by now, Pepys has bought Hudibras three
times – even though he simply cannot get on with it. This goes to show
how success breeds success, of course. Hands up who bought the latest block-busting thriller just to discover what all the fuss was about?
It
would be nice to record that Pepys finally managed to enjoy his
purchase, but I fear he never did. At any rate, the last reference he
makes to Hudibras is in his diary entry for January 27th, 1664 .
‘At noon to the Coffee-house, where I sat with Sir William Petty, who
is methinks one of the most rational men that I ever heard speak, having
all his notions the most distinct and clear; among other things saying
that in all his life these three books were the most esteemed and
generally cried up for wit in the world – Religio Medici, Osbourne’s Advice to a Son, and Hudibras.’
And there we are left: Pepys makes no further comment. But can’t you just sense him scratching his head? If, like me, you have ever bought a best-selling novel that everyone seems to praise but which you found impossible to finish – perhaps you will spare him a thought.